Who Sells Purolator Oil Filters
Trade name | Purolator |
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Formerly |
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Blazon | Subsidiary |
Founded | 1923 (1923) in New York, New York, United states |
Headquarters | Fayetteville, North Carolina United States |
Products |
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Parent |
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Website | pureoil |
MANN+HUMMEL Purolator Filters LLC, more ordinarily known as Purolator, is an American manufacturer of oil and air filters, based in Fayetteville, North Carolina. Since 2013, information technology has been a subsidiary of German filter manufacturer Isle of man+Hummel. Purolator manufactured and sold the get-go commercially bachelor automotive oil filters starting in the 1920s. For several decades in the belatedly 20th Century, Purolator operated a large North American courier business organization known as Purolator Couriers. Canadian courier Purolator Inc. and its subsidiary Purolator International are the successors of that business but have had no directly relationship with their former parent since 1987.
History [edit]
Foundation and early on history [edit]
The company was founded in 1923 as Motor Improvements, Incorporated in New York City.[1] The visitor'southward Purolator (initially stylized PurOlator and sometimes Pur-O-Lator) oil filtration device,[2] invented in 1922 by Ernest John Sweetland[iii] and George H. Greenhalgh,[1] was standard equipment on early on 1920s Chrysler automobiles after being launched on the Chrysler Six.[two] The name Purolator was a portmanteau of pure oil later.[1] The Purolator was the showtime modern automotive oil filter[3] and reduced the need to flush a machine's crankcase to clean out oil contaminants, at the time a regular and costly maintenance particular.[four]
In 1924, Purolator filters were made available for retail sale for both passenger cars and trucks[five] and Motor Improvements president James A. Abeles announced it had established a network of ii,600 sales, installation, and service stations across the US and Canada[5] and had engaged ad house MacManus, Inc. for a nationwide advertising entrada.[vi]
The visitor later changed its name to the name of its almost well-known brand, Purolator Products, Inc..[1]
Diversification [edit]
In the 1950s and 1960s, Purolator, now headquartered in Rahway, New Jersey, diversified their operations by acquiring a diversity of hardware and automotive parts manufacturers. These included Bridgeport Manufacturing Co. in 1959[seven] and in 1961, Hadbar, Inc. and On Mark Couplings, Inc. both of Los Angeles, California.[8] [9] Amid its acquisitions in 1965 was Stant Inc., a Pine Bluff, Arkansas manufacturer of radiator and fuel caps which connected equally an independent subsidiary of Purolator.[10]
US courier operations [edit]
In 1967, Purolator expanded into the courier business by acquiring American Courier Corp. (ACC) of Bayside, New York for over US$5 1000000. ACC operated every bit an independent subsidiary of Purolator.[eleven] [12] ACC had been founded as Armored Car Service in 1948[13] and its primary business was transporting checks between banks.[14] Following the acquisition past Purolator, ACC made a number of acquisitions aimed at consolidating its business nationwide including the 1969 acquisitions of both Fort Worth, Texas-based Armored Motor Services, Inc.[15] and Tampa, Florida-based Security Send Corp.[xvi] By 1971, ACC said it had i,272 vehicles and had started a Sky Courier partitioning with 17 planes and 30 pilots.[17] ACC was renamed Purolator Courier Corp. in 1973.[18]
Canadian courier operations [edit]
Purolator Courier bought Trans Canadian Couriers in 1972 to expand its Canadian reach.[xix] [xx] In 1973, Trans Canadian was renamed Purolator Courier, Ltd. [21]
Reorganization [edit]
In 1982, William Waltrip resigned equally president and CEO of Pan Am subsequently less than a year to become president and CEO of Purolator.[22] Waltrip's major initiative was to refocus the visitor on its courier business.[23] To that end, in 1983 Purolator sold Purolator Armored, its armored auto sectionalisation formerly Purolator Security, to Australian armored machine service provider and possessor of Loomis Armored Auto Service, Mayne Nickless for US$33 1000000.[24] By the end of 1983, Purolator operated 270 terminals, 111 aircraft, and 5,328 basis vehicles and reported it had handled 76,841 packages in the yr.[23]
In April 1984, parent company Purolator Inc. was merged with subsidiary Purolator Services and The states courier subsidiary Purolator Courier Corp. to form a new visitor, Purolator Courier, Inc. Information technology also consolidated the parent company headquarters, previously in Piscataway, New Jersey, and the Courier's headquarters, previously in Long Island, New York, to a single facility in Basking Ridge, New Jersey.[25] At the same time, Purolator began to movement to compete with parcel delivery companies United Packet Service and Federal Express by announcing it would innovate a two-day service information technology called Standard Service in 1985. While revenue rose in the third quarter of 1984, earnings declined due to the visitor's heavy investment in new equipment as it continued expansion of its courier business. At the time, Purolator'due south air and footing courier businesses accounted for 75% of the company'southward US$800 1000000 revenue, far eclipsing the original automotive manufacturing concern.[23]
Breakdown [edit]
By 1987, Purolator was experiencing significant fiscal challenges having reported losses of US$57.half dozen one thousand thousand on US$841.4 one thousand thousand in revenue for the previous year. The company had spent meaning majuscule building an air armada in previous years, an effort that analysts partially blamed for its financial refuse.[26]
Following the 1983 sale of Purolator Armored and Purolator'southward 1984 restructuring, the parent company was the United states courier business organization, Purolator Courier, Inc. Its major subsidiaries were Purolator Products, the original auto filter business, Purolator Courier Ltd., the Canadian courier concern, and radiator and fuel cap manufacturer Stant. Unable to maintain its operations, the company was broken up in a series of transactions all occurring in 1987.[26]
- Purolator Products was sold to filter manufacturer Facet Enterprises for near US$167 million.[27]
- Purolator Courier Ltd. was sold to Onex Capital Corp. for U.s.$170 million.[19] In 1993, Onex sold 75% of Purolator Courier to Canada Post for CA$24 one thousand thousand,[28] a property later increased to over 90% in 1998.[29] In 2011 Purolator Courier Ltd. changed its name to Purolator Inc..[30] [20]
- Purolator Courier Inc., the parent company, was caused by Emery Air Freight. For Emery, the acquisition of Purolator was financially troublesome and led in part to Emery's 1989 acquisition by Consolidated Freightways for The states$230 million. Within xxx days of the acquisition, Emery and Purolator Courier had been merged with Consolidate'southward CF AirFreight to become a single entity, Emery Worldwide, with all old brands including Purolator retired.[31]
- Stant was sold with the parent company to Emery. However, Stant was bought out by a direction-led group in a leveraged buyout later on in 1987. It was independent until 1997 after which it has been owned starting time by Tomkins plc then, since 2008, H.I.G. Capital.[32]
Purolator Products [edit]
Following its acquisition by Facet, Purolator Products's headquarters were moved from Edison, New Jersey to Tulsa, Oklahoma where Facet's existing filter subsidiary, Facet Automotive Filter Co., was based. Purolator's manufacturing facilities in Fayetteville, North Carolina and Mississauga, Ontario were not moved.[33]
In 1988, Facet and its subsidiaries including Purolator were acquired by Pennzoil for Us$254 1000000 [34] after having been the target of hostile bidder, Prospect Group.[35] The next year, Facet merged Purolator with Facet Automotive Filter nether the proper noun Purolator Products Inc. The resulting subsidiary was expected to be the world's largest automotive filter company and concord a thirty% share of the US market.[27]
In February 1990, Pennzoil put Facet upward for sale having been unable to realize expected synergies from the filter manufacturer.[36] Nonetheless, by April, Purolator had been merged with Facet which was renamed Purolator Products Visitor and Pennzoil reported it was no longer looking for a buyer.[37] Two years later, Pennzoil spun Purolator off as an independent, publicly traded company via an IPO.[34]
In 1994, Purolator was acquired by applied science company Mark IV Industries of Amherst, New York for a reported The states$273 million.[38]
In 1999, Marker IV sold the automotive filter business organization, Purolator Products, to Columbus, Indiana-based automotive component manufacturer Arvin Industries for US$276 million. At the fourth dimension, Purolator reported US$345 1000000 in annual sales.[39] Later in the twelvemonth, Mark 4 sold its remaining Purolator and Facet units, industrial filter businesses Purolator Products Air Filtration Company, Facet International, and Purolator-Facet Filter Products, to industrial filter manufacturer Clarcor for U.s.a.$144.8 million.[twoscore]
In 2006, Arvin, then known as ArvinMeritor, sold Purolator Filters to a joint venture of European filter manufacturers Isle of man+Hummel and Bosch. Mann+Hummel bought out Bosch's 50% share of their articulation venture in Purolator Filters in 2013 taking full ownership of Purolator and renaming information technology MANN+HUMMEL Purolator Filters.[41] [42]
Products [edit]
As of Baronial 2021[update], Purolator sells four categories of automotive filters:[43]
- Oil filters
- Air filters
- Cabin air filters
- Fuel filters
[edit]
Purolator's interest with NASCAR dates to 1955 when it offered a US$7,000 prize for NASCAR Grand National race circuit winners who raced using Purolator oil filters.[44] By 1970, it was sponsoring NASCAR Cup Serial squad Holman-Moody with driver David Pearson, winner of multiple Grand National Championships.[45] In 1972, Pearson joined Purolator-sponsored Forest Brothers Racing with drivers Neil Bonnett and A. J. Foyt.[46] In 1974, Purolator sponsored the inaugural 500-mile NASCAR Grand National race at Pocono International Raceway, the Purolator 500.[47] The visitor continued the sponsorship in 1975[48] and 1976.[49]
Meet also [edit]
- Media related to Purolator Filters at Wikimedia Eatables
- Pennzoil - Oil company and former Purolator parent
- Purolator 500 (Pocono) - Inaugural NASCAR Grand National race at Pocono Raceway in 1974
- Purolator 500 (Atlanta) - NASCAR Grand National race sponsored by Purolator in the 1990s
- Robert Bosch GmbH - Major German automotive parts manufacturer and former Purolator parent
References [edit]
- ^ a b c d Purolator Filters. "Purolator History". Purolator Filters. Archived from the original on 2018-04-27. Retrieved 2018-04-26 .
- ^ a b "Purolator Scores Big Success Here on Chrysler Half dozen". The Shreveport Periodical. Shreveport, Louisiana. 3 November 1924. p. 1. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Fitch, Bennett. "Beefcake of an Oil Filter". Machinery Lubrication. Archived from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ "Oil Dilution Remedy Constitute". Oakland Tribune. 7 December 1924. p. ii-0. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Will Offer Purolators". The South Bend Tribune. South Bend, Indiana. two November 1924. p. 6. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "MacManus Recipient Of Auto Account". Pittsburgh Daily Post. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 19 October 1924. p. 5. south. 7. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hardware House at Bridgeport Joins Purolator". Meridien Record. Bridgeport, Connecticut. Associated Press. 29 September 1959. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Purolator Acquires On Mark Couplings". The Los Angeles Times. xv November 1961. p. 13. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Purolator Acquires Hadbar, Inc. of L.A." The Los Angeles Times. New York, New York. Associated Press. 27 Oct 1961. p. 27. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Hillinger, Charles (11 October 1985). "When It Comes to Gas and Radiator Caps, Stant's No. ane". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ "Mergers and Acquisitions". Detroit Free Press. Dow Jones News Service. xiv June 1967. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Endo, Emi (14 December 2010). "Jericho-based Purolator Usa delivers". Long Island Newsday. Archived from the original on 23 Dec 2018. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ Wood, Francis (18 September 1970). "Private Mail Service To Compete With U.Due south." Newsday. Suffolk, New York. p. 92. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Forest, Francis (28 June 1968). "Speed, Multifariousness Keep American Courier on Become". Newsday. p. 23A. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Stock Acquisition". Abilene Reporter-News. Fort Worth, Texas. Associated Printing. iii June 1969. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Security Firm Changes Easily". Tampa Bay Times. St. Petersburg, Florida. 15 July 1969. p. 8-B. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Murphy, J. Kevin (21 January 1971). "The 12-Hour Letter In 1971 - A National Economic Necessity". Contra Costa Times. p. 13. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "American Courier Corporation renamed Purolator Courier Corp". The Raleigh Register. Richmond, Virginia. Public Service Committee of West Virginia Charleston. 13 March 1973. p. 11. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Purolator Courier sold". Calgary Herald. Toronto, Ontario. Canadian Press. xiii January 1987. p. A9. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Purolator Inc. "Purolator - History". Purolator Inc. Archived from the original on 2015-05-06. Retrieved 2015-05-14 .
- ^ Purolator Services (13 January 1973). "Purolator's Trans Canadian Couriers, Ltd. is now Purolator Courier, Ltd" (Press release). Toronto, Ontario: National Post. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Gage, Daniel F. (1 July 1982). "BUSINESS PEOPLE; PAN AM PRESIDENT GOING TO PUROLATOR". The New York Times. p. D2. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ a b c Lucas, Walter (30 Oct 1984). "Purolator's legacy finds new life". Daily Record. Morristown, New Bailiwick of jersey. p. 11. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Purolator signs alphabetic character to sell Armored unit". The Central New Jersey Dwelling News. 18 October 1983. p. C5. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Greiff, James (24 Apr 1984). "Purolator wants name change". The Cardinal New Jersey Home News. p. C4. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Sims, Calvin (2 March 1987). "PUROLATOR AGREES TO BUYOUT". The New York Times. pp. D1, D10. Archived from the original on 22 Jan 2018. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ a b Maurer, Mitch (30 August 1989). "Facet Combines Divisions". Tulsa World. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ "Canadian post office to buy 75-percent stake in Purolator for $24 million". UPI. Toronto, Ontario. United Press International. 4 June 1993. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ "Courier association warns of unfair competition". The Leader-Post. Canadian Press. 23 April 1999. p. B5. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Purolator No Longer Courier". Material Handling & Logistics. 1 March 2011. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ Kaufman, Lawrence H. (7 May 1989). "QUICK MERGER CREATED NEW EMERY WORLDWIDE". JOC. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ "History & Heritage". Stant. Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ "Facet Enterprises consolidates Purolator headquarters". UPI. Tulsa, Oklahoma. five February 1987. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ a b "Visitor NEWS; PENNZOIL'S PUROLATOR Unit TO Get PUBLIC". The New York Times. Bloomberg Business News. 28 Oct 1992. p. D3. Archived from the original on xvi Jan 2018. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ "PENNZOIL SAYS 95 PERCENT OF FACET SHARES TENDERED". Deseret News. Associated Press. 22 May 1988. Archived from the original on 25 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ McCauley, Byron (7 February 1990). "PENNZOIL TO SELL FACET FILTER UNIT". Greensboro News and Record. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ "Purolator to Exist Revamped". The Oklahoman. 19 April 1990. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ "Company NEWS; MARK IV TO Buy PUROLATOR FOR $273 Million". The New York Times. Reuters. 4 October 1994. p. D4. Archived from the original on 26 May 2015. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ "Arvin ownership Purolator: Arvin Industries Inc. said...". Chicago Tribune. 8 February 1999. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ "COMPANY NEWS; Marking Four SELLS FILTER Unit TO CLARCOR FOR $144.8 1000000". The New York Times. Dow Jones. 14 September 1999. p. C4. Archived from the original on 8 Nov 2018. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ MANN+HUMMEL (27 March 2013). "MANN+HUMMEL Takes Over Purolator Filters Joint Venture from Bosch" (Press release). Ludwigsburg, Germany and Fayetteville, North Carolina: Business Wire. Archived from the original on 24 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 24 Baronial 2021.
- ^ Reidy, Roisin (4 December 2012). "Isle of mann+Hummel to learn full buying of Purolator JV". Filtration + Separation. Archived from the original on 22 Feb 2019. Retrieved 21 Feb 2019.
- ^ "Products". Purolator. Archived from the original on 17 Baronial 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ "Purses Upped For NASCAR Circuit Races". The State. Daytona Embankment, Florida. 26 June 1955. p. 22. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ "Rookies will have to prove 'selves". Johnson City Press. Charlotte, North Carolina. 13 May 1970. p. 12. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ Hamer, Jim (14 May 1972). "Pearson Behest To Change Image". Asheville Denizen-Times. p. 21. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ Marshall, Elbert (24 April 1974). "Racing Report". The Daily Times-News. p. 29. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ Phillips, Ron (18 April 1975). "Purolator 500 is Aug. 3..." News Beacon and Dispatch. p. xvi. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ "Ready To Go". The Danville News. 19 February 1976. p. 10. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
External links [edit]
- Official website
Who Sells Purolator Oil Filters,
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purolator_Filters
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